Complete Guide · 2026

Latvia Golden Visa 2026 — Requirements, Cost & Process (€65,000)

The Latvia Golden Visa is the popular name for the Latvian investor residence permit under Article 27(1)(10) of the Latvian Immigration Law in force from 15 September 2026. For a €50,000 share-capital investment in a qualifying Latvian company plus a €10,000 payment to the state budget — from €65,000 all-in — a non-EU investor, their spouse and children under 18 receive a renewable two-year EU residence permit with 90/180-day Schengen travel and no obligation to relocate. The key catch: it is a temporary permit, the €50,000 is economically a fee (shares are bought back for €1 when you leave the programme), and permanent residence or citizenship are separate routes that require actually living in Latvia.

Last updated: 7 October 2026 · By Jānis Rupeiks, Founder, former Latvian diplomat · Legal basis checked against the Immigration Law text at likumi.lv · Applications filed by Mārtiņš Grīnbergs, sworn advocate of the Latvian Bar

Latvia Golden Visa at a glance

QuestionAnswer (2026)
Total costFrom €65,000 all-in for a family: €50,000 share capital + €10,000 state budget payment + €3,000 legal fee + €160–€560 OCMA fee, plus translations, apostilles, courier and travel to Riga.
Legal basisArticle 27, first part, point 10 — Article 27(1)(10) — of the Latvian Immigration Law (Imigrācijas likums) in force from 15 September 2026 (likumi.lv id 370622). Formerly Article 23 of the 2002 law.
Permit type and lengthTemporary residence permit (TRP) issued for up to 2 years, renewable for further 2-year terms for as long as the investor remains a shareholder and the company meets its obligations.
Family coveredPrincipal investor, legally married spouse, all children under 18 and persons under legal guardianship or trusteeship, in one application. Parents are not included.
Physical presenceNo relocation required. One day in Riga to collect cards after approval, then a short visit at each 2-year renewal for biometrics. The annual registration of the old law is abolished.
TimelineRealistically 2.5–4 months from first call to residence cards. Statutory OCMA decision window: 30 days standard, 10 business days accelerated, 5 business days urgent.
Schengen travelVisa-free travel across the 29 Schengen countries for up to 90 days in any 180-day period outside Latvia. No right to live or work in other EU states.
If refusedThe €50,000 is returned in full through a statutory share-capital reduction (about one month). The €3,000 legal fee is never invoiced. Only the OCMA fee (€160–€560) is lost.
At the endWhen the investor stops renewing, the company buys back the shares for €1. Economically the €50,000 is the programme fee; this is disclosed in the shareholder agreement before payment.
Permanent residence / citizenshipSeparate routes, not automatic. PR needs 5 years of genuinely continuous residence in Latvia + Latvian A2 + sufficient means + history and culture course. Citizenship by naturalisation from year 10 with Latvian B1.
Excluded nationalitiesRussian and Belarusian nationals are excluded by Article 27(7)–(8). EU citizens are not eligible. Latvia Residence does not file for Yemeni nationals or Iranian-resident applicants (banking constraints).
Cap per companyA single company may hold a maximum of 10 investor permits on this route.
Who administers itThe Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA / PMLP), with security review by the Latvian State Security Service (VDD) and the Financial Intelligence Unit.

What is the Latvia Golden Visa?

"Latvia Golden Visa" (also written Latvian Golden Visa, Latvia residence by investment or Latvia investor visa) is not an official term. It is the everyday name for a specific provision of Latvian law: a temporary residence permit granted to a foreign investor who contributes to the share capital of an operating Latvian company and pays a contribution to the state budget. The provision has existed since 2010, was significantly reformed in 2014, and from 15 September 2026 is set out in Article 27(1)(10) of the new Immigration Law, replacing Article 23 of the 2002 law.

Latvia is a member of the European Union, the eurozone and the Schengen Area. The permit it issues is a standard EU-format residence card. With it, the holder and family may:

What it is not: it is not permanent residence, not citizenship, not an EU-wide work permit, and not a recoverable investment. Each of those points is covered honestly below, because they are exactly the points where other providers tend to blur the picture.

How much does the Latvia Golden Visa cost in 2026?

From €65,000 all-in for an entire family. Latvia Residence publishes every line item and does not charge a separate service fee on top of the figures below. Your specific total is quoted in writing before you pay anything.

Cost componentAmount (EUR)Paid toWhen
Share-capital subscription€50,000SIA "Las Palmas" (Latvian company)On signature of the engagement letter; shareholder registration within 48 hours
State budget contribution€10,000Latvian Treasury (required by Article 27(1)(10))In the course of the application; exact timing confirmed in the engagement letter
Legal fees€3,000Mārtiņš Grīnbergs, sworn advocateInvoiced only after a positive OCMA decision
OCMA fee — standard (30 days)€160OCMA (Latvian government)At filing
OCMA fee — accelerated (10 business days)€280OCMAAt filing
OCMA fee — urgent (5 business days)€560OCMAAt filing
Base fees, standard processing~€63,160——
Base fees, urgent processing~€63,560——
Realistic all-in for most familiesfrom €65,000—Includes translations, apostilles, courier and travel to Riga

Costs outside the table that you should budget for: translation and apostille of personal documents (roughly €200–€500), flights to Riga for card collection (variable), and private health insurance while on the permit — Latvian regulation for 2026 requires a minimum of €30,000 coverage valid EU-wide, typically €300–€500 per family member per year. Complex source-of-funds reviews or families larger than four can cost more. No assistance fee is charged for renewals during the first five years.

The €1 buyback — read this before comparing prices

Legally, the €50,000 is a share-capital subscription, because Article 27(1)(10) requires an "investment" to qualify. Economically, it functions as a non-refundable programme fee: at the end of the engagement — whenever you decide to stop renewing the permit — SIA "Las Palmas" repurchases your shares for €1 nominal consideration. The €50,000 is returned in full only if OCMA refuses the permit, through a statutory share-capital reduction under the Latvian Commercial Law (about one month). This is written into every shareholder agreement before any payment and stated on every page of this website. Compare it with Portugal's fund route, where the investment is genuinely recoverable subject to fund performance — at roughly €550,000 all-in.

What are the requirements for the Latvia Golden Visa?

The statutory requirements fall on two parties: the Latvian company you invest in, and you as the investor.

Requirements the company must meet (Article 27(1)(10))

SIA "Las Palmas" (Reg. No. 42103079906, registered 9 May 2017, about 20 employees, Liepāja) satisfies these criteria; the partner law firm has confirmed in writing that the company qualifies under current law.

Requirements you must meet as the investor

There is no language test, no business-plan requirement, no job-creation requirement and no minimum stay to obtain or renew the temporary permit. Those conditions exist only on the separate permanent-residence route described below.

Who can apply for the Latvia Golden Visa?

Any non-EU national who can meet the requirements above, with two legal exclusions and a few practical ones:

In practice Latvia Residence's clients come mainly from Egypt, the GCC states (expatriate residents of the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain and Oman), India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Turkey, the Levant, North Africa and Brazil. OCMA's own statistics for 2025 show Turkey (~20%), Vietnam (~11%), the United Kingdom (~9%) and India (~9%) as the leading source nationalities for Latvian investor permits. Eligibility is individual and turns on the source-of-funds file, so the practical way to establish it is a free 30-minute call rather than a website checklist. Country-specific guides are listed below.

How long does the Latvia Golden Visa take?

Realistically 2.5 to 4 months from first call to residence cards in hand. Straightforward cases complete in 10–12 weeks. The statutory OCMA decision windows are much shorter — 30 days standard, 10 business days accelerated, 5 business days urgent — but document preparation, source-of-funds review, embassy and diplomatic-mail transit, and multi-agency security screening account for the difference. The embassy-filing-to-decision stage alone typically runs 2 to 2.5 months.

StageTypical timingWhat happens
ConsultationWeek 1Free 30-minute video call; eligibility, fees, the €1 buyback and source of funds discussed openly.
Document reviewWeeks 2–4Passports, family documents and the source-of-funds file reviewed by the sworn advocate before any payment.
Contract and subscriptionWeeks 4–5Shareholder agreement and engagement letter signed; €50,000 wired; shareholder registration within 48 hours.
FilingWeek 5Paper application filed at the Latvian embassy (Cairo, Abu Dhabi, New Delhi, Berlin) or directly at OCMA in Riga.
ProcessingWeeks 5–10OCMA review (30 / 10 / 5 days) plus VDD and Financial Intelligence Unit screening.
Card collectionWeeks 10–12Family travels to Riga within 3 months of approval; one day is usually sufficient.

Filing directly at OCMA in Riga avoids the embassy step and diplomatic-mail transit (2–3 days in Riga). Where the embassy route is used, the embassy can on request forward the file by DHL rather than diplomatic mail, saving about a week.

What changed under Latvia's new Immigration Law in 2026?

On 15 September 2026 a new Immigration Law replaced the law in force since 2002. The €50,000 investor route survived intact in price, but several rules changed. Full analysis of the 2026 law →

TopicOld law (to 14 Sept 2026)New law (from 15 Sept 2026)
Legal basisArticle 23Article 27(1)(10)
Investment€50,000 share capital + €10,000 state budgetUnchanged: €50,000 + €10,000
Permit termUp to 5 yearsUp to 2 years, renewable
Annual registrationRequired every yearAbolished
Investors per company—Maximum 10 investor permits per company
Nationality limits—Russian and Belarusian nationals excluded; Article 28 allows the Cabinet to suspend the route for other specified nationalities for up to 5 years (not used)
FamilySpouse and children under 18 includedUnchanged

For families who do not intend to live in Latvia, the abolition of annual registration is the most welcome change: between two-year renewals there is no obligation to be in Latvia at all. The renewal application can be filed electronically by counsel via latvija.lv; only the biometric step in Riga remains in person. Latvia Residence charges no assistance fee for renewals in the first five years. If you hold a permit issued under the old law, the transitional position is confirmed individually.

Does the Latvia Golden Visa lead to permanent residence or citizenship?

Not automatically — and any provider who tells you otherwise is misleading you. The investor permit is a temporary residence permit. Permanent residence in Latvia / EU long-term resident status (Article 31 of the Immigration Law; Directive 2003/109/EC) is a separate route with its own conditions:

An investor who visits Latvia for a few days a year does not accrue permanent residence. Latvian citizenship by naturalisation is a further separate path from year 10 of residence (which presupposes permanent residence) with Latvian B1 and history and constitution tests. Most investor families never pursue either: they simply keep renewing the two-year permit, which needs no language test and no relocation. Families who do relocate and qualify for EU long-term resident status gain cross-border rights in most EU member states, including EU-resident university tuition for their children — see the family benefits guide.

Can I live or work in other EU countries with a Latvian residence permit?

No. A Latvian temporary residence permit gives you the right to live and work in Latvia and to travel in the rest of the Schengen Area for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. It does not by itself give the right to settle, take a job or enrol as a resident student in Germany, France, the Netherlands or any other EU state. Those rights come only with the separate EU long-term resident status after five years of actual residence in Latvia, and even then under the receiving country's conditions. If your real goal is to move to another EU country, this permit is not a shortcut to it.

What you can do from day one: visit any Schengen country for business or holidays without visa applications, register your own Latvian company and trade across the EU single market, and apply for UK and Irish short-stay visas from Latvia.

Is the Latvia Golden Visa the cheapest golden visa in Europe?

On published programme terms, yes. Latvia's investor residence permit is currently the lowest-cost regulated EU investor-residence programme in operation. Approximate all-in figures for a family of four in 2026, as published in our EU residence permit cost comparison:

ProgrammeTotal cost (family of four)Notes
Latvia — investor residence permitfrom €65,000€50,000 share capital + €10,000 state budget + fees; renewable 2-year permit; no relocation
Hungary — Guest Investor Programme~€260,000+€250,000 real estate fund minimum
Cyprus — Permanent Residence~€310,000+€300,000 real estate minimum
Greece — Golden Visa~€420,000–€820,000€400,000 mainland / €800,000 Athens and islands after the 2024 reform
Portugal — Golden Visa (fund route)~€550,000€500,000 qualifying fund minimum; investment recoverable subject to fund performance
Malta — Permanent Residence Programme~€700,000+Contribution, property and donation combined
Spain — Golden VisaClosedPaused to new applications since April 2025

Cheapest is not the same as best for everyone. Portugal offers a faster citizenship clock (year 5 against Latvia's year 10) and a recoverable investment; Greece and Portugal offer a lifestyle destination for families who intend to relocate. For a family that wants an EU residence permit as a Plan B without moving, Latvia delivers the same practical outcome at a fraction of the price. See the honest Latvia vs Portugal comparison.

Is the Latvia Golden Visa legitimate?

Yes, and you can verify every part of it yourself.

Legitimate does not mean guaranteed. Each application is decided on its own merits by OCMA; past approvals are not a guarantee of future outcomes.

What are the risks and downsides of the Latvia Golden Visa?

We would rather you hear these from us than discover them later.

How to apply for the Latvia Golden Visa — step by step

  1. Week 1Book a free 30-minute call. With founder Jānis Rupeiks, or with Dr. Mohamed Taha Ghobashy for Arabic-speaking clients. No deposit, no contract. We discuss your nationality, family, source of funds and goals and tell you honestly whether the route fits.
  2. Weeks 2–4Send your documents for review. Passports, marriage certificate, children's birth certificates and the source-of-funds file (bank statements, business sale documents, salary history, inheritance documents). Sworn advocate Mārtiņš Grīnbergs reviews everything before any money changes hands.
  3. Weeks 4–5Sign and subscribe. You sign the shareholder agreement (containing the €1 exit buyback and the statutory return-of-capital terms on refusal) and the engagement letter (payment terms). You wire the €50,000; within 48 hours you are registered as a shareholder of SIA "Las Palmas" in the Latvian Company Register. The €3,000 legal fee is not paid at this stage.
  4. Week 5File the application. Mārtiņš files the complete paper application at the Latvian embassy nearest you — Cairo for Egypt and MENA, the Abu Dhabi consular section for GCC residents, New Delhi for India and Pakistan, Berlin or direct Riga filing for others — or you file in person at OCMA in Riga (2–3 days). The OCMA fee is paid now; we recommend accelerated processing for most families.
  5. Weeks 5–10Processing. OCMA reviews the file within its statutory window; the State Security Service and the Financial Intelligence Unit screen it. The €10,000 state budget payment is made at the point confirmed in your engagement letter.
  6. Weeks 10–12Collect your cards in Riga. After a positive decision the family has 3 months to come to Latvia; one day is usually enough. The €3,000 legal fee is invoiced now. You then renew every two years with a short visit to Riga for biometrics — no assistance fee for renewals in the first five years.

Latvia Golden Visa guides by nationality

Banking, remittance rules, embassy filing routes and document realities differ by country. These guides cover the specifics:

Nationals of other non-EU countries — including the wider Levant, North Africa and Brazil — are welcome to book a call; eligibility is assessed individually on the source-of-funds file.

Latvia Golden Visa — frequently asked questions

What is the Latvia Golden Visa?

The Latvia Golden Visa is the popular name for the Latvian investor residence permit under Article 27(1)(10) of the Latvian Immigration Law in force from 15 September 2026. It is a temporary residence permit issued for up to two years and renewable, granted to a non-EU investor and their family in return for a €50,000 share-capital investment in a qualifying Latvian company plus a €10,000 payment to the state budget.

How much does the Latvia Golden Visa cost in 2026?

From €65,000 all-in for a family. The components are €50,000 share capital in SIA "Las Palmas", €10,000 to the Latvian state budget, €3,000 legal fee (invoiced only after a positive decision) and an OCMA examination fee of €160–€560 depending on processing speed. Base fees total €63,160–€63,560; translations, apostilles, courier and travel to Riga bring the realistic total to €65,000 and up. No separate service fee is charged.

Is the €50,000 investment refundable?

Not at the end of a successful engagement: when the investor stops renewing the permit, the company repurchases the shares for €1, so economically the €50,000 is the programme fee. It is returned in full only if OCMA refuses the permit, through a statutory share-capital reduction under the Latvian Commercial Law that takes about one month. This is disclosed in the shareholder agreement before any payment.

Does the Latvia Golden Visa lead to permanent residence or citizenship?

Not automatically. Permanent residence / EU long-term resident status (Article 31 of the Immigration Law; Directive 2003/109/EC) is a separate route requiring five years of genuinely continuous residence in Latvia (absences under 6 consecutive or 10 cumulative months), Latvian language at A2, sufficient means and a Latvian history and culture course. Citizenship by naturalisation is a further separate path from year 10 with Latvian B1. An investor who visits Latvia only a few days a year does not accrue either. Most families simply keep renewing the two-year permit.

Can I live or work in other EU countries with a Latvian residence permit?

No. The permit gives the right to live, work and study in Latvia and to travel visa-free across the 29 Schengen countries for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. It does not by itself give the right to settle or take a job in Germany, France or another EU state.

Do I have to live in Latvia to keep the permit?

No. There is no relocation requirement and, under the 2026 law, no annual registration. The only mandatory presence is one day in Riga to collect the residence cards after approval and a short visit at each two-year renewal for biometrics and card collection.

How long does the Latvia Golden Visa take?

Realistically 2.5 to 4 months from first call to residence cards in hand. The statutory OCMA decision window is 30 days (10 business days accelerated, 5 business days urgent), but document preparation, source-of-funds review, embassy transit and multi-agency security screening account for the rest; the embassy-filing-to-decision stage alone typically runs 2 to 2.5 months.

Who is eligible for the Latvia Golden Visa?

Non-EU nationals with a lawful, documentable source of funds. Russian and Belarusian nationals are excluded by Article 27(7)–(8). Eligibility is individual and depends chiefly on the source-of-funds file, which a sworn advocate reviews before any payment; roughly one in ten families is turned away at that stage.

Which family members are included?

One application covers the principal investor, the legally married spouse, all children under 18 and persons under legal guardianship or trusteeship. Parents are not included.

What changed under Latvia's new Immigration Law in 2026?

From 15 September 2026 the legal basis moved from Article 23 of the 2002 law to Article 27(1)(10). The permit is now issued for up to two years and renewable (previously up to five years with annual registration); the annual registration was abolished; a single company may hold a maximum of 10 investor permits; and Russian and Belarusian nationals are excluded. The €50,000 + €10,000 thresholds did not change.

Is the Latvia Golden Visa the cheapest golden visa in Europe?

On published programme terms, yes: from €65,000 for a family, against roughly €260,000+ for Hungary, €310,000+ for Cyprus, €420,000–€820,000 for Greece, about €550,000 for Portugal and €700,000+ for Malta. Spain's programme has been paused since April 2025.

Is the Latvia Golden Visa legitimate?

Yes. It is a statutory route in operation since 2010, codified in Article 27(1)(10) of the Immigration Law (likumi.lv id 370622) and administered by the Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA/PMLP) with security review by the State Security Service and the Financial Intelligence Unit. OCMA statistics show about 149 investor permits issued in 2024 and about 201 in 2025. The host company SIA "Las Palmas" (Reg. No. 42103079906) is verifiable in the Latvian commercial register and applications are filed by a sworn advocate of the Latvian Bar.

Find out in 30 minutes whether the Latvia Golden Visa fits your family.

A free video call with Jānis Rupeiks, former Latvian diplomat, or with Dr. Mohamed Taha Ghobashy in Arabic. We look at your nationality, family structure, source of funds and goals — and tell you honestly whether to proceed. No deposit, no contract.